Sunday, September 24, 2006

Banned Books Week marks 25th anniversary September 23-30

This is one of the most appropriate ways we can celebrate “Constitution Day” and the First Amendment:

From the web site of the American Library Association:
http://www.ala.org/ala/pio/presscentera/piopresskits/bannedbooksweek2006/bbwpk06.htm

More than a book a day faces expulsion from free and open public access in U.S. schools and libraries every year. There have been more than 8,700 attempts since the American Library Association (ALA) began electronically compiling and publishing information on book challenges in 1990.

Twenty-five years after the first observance of Banned Books Week, more than 1,000 people stayed past 1 a.m. debating a request to remove nine books - including "The Things They Carried" by Tim O’Brien and "Beloved" by Toni Morrison - from a Chicagoland school district. The books were ultimately retained.

For a list of banned books, go to: http://banned-books.com/bblista-i.html


Sunday, September 17, 2006

The Other Side of Patriotism


This week, reflecting on “Patriot Day,” a friend shared the following politically incorrect thoughts. Most of us have the utmost respect and sympathy for those who have died, serving their nation, in the belief that they were fighting for a larger good. One way of demonstrating that respect is to consider these thoughts:

Patriotism is the last refuge of a scoundrel. Samuel Johnson (1709 - 1784), quoted in Boswell's Life of Johnson

When a whole nation is roaring Patriotism at the top of its voice, I am fain to explore the cleanness of its hands and purity of its heart. Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803 - 1882) , Journals, 1824

"My country, right or wrong," is a thing that no patriot would think of saying except in a desperate case. It is like saying, "My mother, drunk or sober." G. K. Chesterton (1874 - 1936)

Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it. George Bernard Shaw (1856 - 1950)

Hermann Goering: Naturally the common people don't want war; neither in Russia, nor in England, nor in America, nor in Germany. That is understood. But after all, it is the leaders of the country who determine policy, and it is always a simple matter to drag the people along, whether it is a democracy, or a fascist dictatorship, or a parliament, or a communist dictatorship. Voice or no voice, the people can always be brought to the bidding of the leaders. That is easy. All you have to do is to tell them they are being attacked, and denounce the pacifists for lack of patriotism and exposing the country to danger. It works the same in any country.

To make us love our country, our country ought to be lovely.
Edmund Burke (1729-1797, British Political Writer, Statesman )

Patriotism is the virtue of the vicious.
Oscar Wilde ( Irish Poet, Novelist, Dramatist and Critic, 1854 -1900)


Patriotism is a pernicious, psychopathic form of idiocy
George Bernard Shaw ( Irish literary Critic, Playwright and Essayist. 1925 Nobel Prize for Literature, 1856 - 1950)

Heroism on command, senseless violence, and all the loathsome nonsense that goes by the name of patriotism -how passionately I hate them!
Albert Einstein ( German born American Physicist who developed the special and general theories of relativity. Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921. 1879 - 1955)

The time is fast approaching when to call a man a patriot will be the deepest insult you can offer him. Patriotism now means advocating plunder in the interest of the privileged classes of the particular State system into which we have happened to be born.
Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoy ( Russian Novelist and Philosopher, notable for his influence on Russian literature and politics. 1828 - 1910)

Patriotism is the religion of hell
James Branch Cabell (1879-1958)

Patriotism is as fierce as a fever, pitiless as the grave, blind as a stone, and irrational as a headless hen
Ambrose Bierce ( American Writer, Journalist and Editor, 1842 - 1914)

Patriotism is a kind of religion; it is the egg from which wars are hatched.
Guy de Maupassant (French writer of short stories and novels, 1850 - 1893)



Sunday, September 10, 2006

Patriotisn on "Patriot Day"

Patriotism

September 11th is here again. It has taken on the trappings of a nationalistic religious icon with all the qualities of a media event. Worse, it is now used as a political weapon. Surely now that we have witnessed more Americans killed in Iraq than on 9/11, we have reaped our ironic vengeance of an “eye for an eye” on ourselves.

We now call 9/11 “Patriot Day.” So it is a good time to examine what a “Patriot” truly is, since we seem to have confused it with some kind of Rumsfeldian jingoistic nationalism. I was recently heartened to find a true Patriot where I least expected to find one, in the media. Keith Olbermann demonstrates the qualities of a Patriot – one who seeks and speaks the truth, regardless of the consequences. He is clearly in the Edward R. Murrow tradition. He has given me new hope, and thus I share with you his comments from Aug. 30, 2006.

Feeling morally, intellectually confused?

By Keith Olbermann
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/12131617/
Aug. 30, 2006

The man who sees absolutes, where all other men see nuances and shades of meaning, is either a prophet, or a quack.

Donald H. Rumsfeld is not a prophet.

Mr. Rumsfeld’s remarkable speech to the American Legion yesterday demands the deep analysis—and the sober contemplation—of every American.

For it did not merely serve to impugn the morality or intelligence -- indeed, the loyalty -- of the majority of Americans who oppose the transient occupants of the highest offices in the land. Worse, still, it credits those same transient occupants -- our employees -- with a total omniscience; a total omniscience which neither common sense, nor this administration’s track record at home or abroad, suggests they deserve.

Dissent and disagreement with government is the life’s blood of human freedom; and not merely because it is the first roadblock against the kind of tyranny the men Mr. Rumsfeld likes to think of as “his” troops still fight, this very evening, in Iraq.

It is also essential. Because just every once in awhile it is right and the power to which it speaks, is wrong.

In a small irony, however, Mr. Rumsfeld’s speechwriter was adroit in invoking the memory of the appeasement of the Nazis. For in their time, there was another government faced with true peril—with a growing evil—powerful and remorseless.

That government, like Mr. Rumsfeld’s, had a monopoly on all the facts. It, too, had the “secret information.” It alone had the true picture of the threat. It too dismissed and insulted its critics in terms like Mr. Rumsfeld’s -- questioning their intellect and their morality.

That government was England’s, in the 1930’s.

It knew Hitler posed no true threat to Europe, let alone England.

It knew Germany was not re-arming, in violation of all treaties and accords.

It knew that the hard evidence it received, which contradicted its own policies, its own conclusions — its own omniscience -- needed to be dismissed.

The English government of Neville Chamberlain already knew the truth.

Most relevant of all — it “knew” that its staunchest critics needed to be marginalized and isolated. In fact, it portrayed the foremost of them as a blood-thirsty war-monger who was, if not truly senile, at best morally or intellectually confused.

That critic’s name was Winston Churchill.

Sadly, we have no Winston Churchills evident among us this evening. We have only Donald Rumsfelds, demonizing disagreement, the way Neville Chamberlain demonized Winston Churchill.

History — and 163 million pounds of Luftwaffe bombs over England — have taught us that all Mr. Chamberlain had was his certainty — and his own confusion. A confusion that suggested that the office can not only make the man, but that the office can also make the facts.

Thus, did Mr. Rumsfeld make an apt historical analogy.

Excepting the fact, that he has the battery plugged in backwards.

His government, absolute -- and exclusive -- in its knowledge, is not the modern version of the one which stood up to the Nazis.

It is the modern version of the government of Neville Chamberlain.

But back to today’s Omniscient ones.

That, about which Mr. Rumsfeld is confused is simply this: This is a Democracy. Still. Sometimes just barely.

And, as such, all voices count -- not just his.

Had he or his president perhaps proven any of their prior claims of omniscience — about Osama Bin Laden’s plans five years ago, about Saddam Hussein’s weapons four years ago, about Hurricane Katrina’s impact one year ago — we all might be able to swallow hard, and accept their “omniscience” as a bearable, even useful recipe, of fact, plus ego.

But, to date, this government has proved little besides its own arrogance, and its own hubris.

Mr. Rumsfeld is also personally confused, morally or intellectually, about his own standing in this matter. From Iraq to Katrina, to the entire “Fog of Fear” which continues to envelop this nation, he, Mr. Bush, Mr. Cheney, and their cronies have — inadvertently or intentionally — profited and benefited, both personally, and politically.

And yet he can stand up, in public, and question the morality and the intellect of those of us who dare ask just for the receipt for the Emporer’s New Clothes?

In what country was Mr. Rumsfeld raised? As a child, of whose heroism did he read? On what side of the battle for freedom did he dream one day to fight? With what country has he confused the United States of America?

The confusion we -- as its citizens— must now address, is stark and forbidding.

But variations of it have faced our forefathers, when men like Nixon and McCarthy and Curtis LeMay have darkened our skies and obscured our flag. Note -- with hope in your heart — that those earlier Americans always found their way to the light, and we can, too.

The confusion is about whether this Secretary of Defense, and this administration, are in fact now accomplishing what they claim the terrorists seek: The destruction of our freedoms, the very ones for which the same veterans Mr. Rumsfeld addressed yesterday in Salt Lake City, so valiantly fought.

And about Mr. Rumsfeld’s other main assertion, that this country faces a “new type of fascism.”

As he was correct to remind us how a government that knew everything could get everything wrong, so too was he right when he said that -- though probably not in the way he thought he meant it.

This country faces a new type of fascism - indeed.

Although I presumptuously use his sign-off each night, in feeble tribute, I have utterly no claim to the words of the exemplary journalist Edward R. Murrow.

But never in the trial of a thousand years of writing could I come close to matching how he phrased a warning to an earlier generation of us, at a time when other politicians thought they (and they alone) knew everything, and branded those who disagreed: “confused” or “immoral.”

Thus, forgive me, for reading Murrow, in full:

“We must not confuse dissent with disloyalty,” he said, in 1954. “We must remember always that accusation is not proof, and that conviction depends upon evidence and due process of law.

“We will not walk in fear, one of another. We will not be driven by fear into an age of unreason, if we dig deep in our history and our doctrine, and remember that we are not descended from fearful men, not from men who feared to write, to speak, to associate, and to defend causes that were for the moment unpopular.”

And so good night, and good luck.

Comments can be sent to Keith Olbermann at KOlbermann@msnbc.com

Sunday, September 03, 2006

Two Days in September

Two important events will take place this week:

Monday is Labor Day, but what exactly are we celebrating? The current reigning ideology in America has virtually killed the labor movement since 1970. We are living through what many economists are calling The Great Upward Redistribution of American society. The upper 1% enjoys a higher percentage standard of living and greater wealth than at any time since the 1920’, at the expense of working person. Since 2003 the median hourly wage for Americans declined by 2 percept which it rose by 17% for the upper 1 percent. Wages and salaries now make up the lowest share of the gross domestic product since 1947, and the average purchasing power of the dollar is about where it was in 1977 for the average person. No wonder Wal-Mart is doing a big business! Remember on Labor Day that for the bottom 90% of the American work force, work just does not seem to pay or provide security the way it used to. Perhaps Tuesday is a good time to keep that thought.

Tuesday is Primary Day and many of us will be casting our votes to choose our favorite candidates for the November election. Some of us in Florida will wonder if our vote will really count, remembering all too well 2000. We need some of the passion demonstrated by the citizens of Mexico following their recent election. Unlike the followers of Lopez Obrador, who demonstrated with passion, when they felt the election results were not accurate, we just passively crumpled in a heap of cynicism. We need to believe in our democracy as much as our Mexican neighbors and refuse to accept the manipulation of voting records, whether by paper ballot, machine or computer.

So if we still believe that America is a land where the ideals of economic and social justice should be practiced at every level of society, then please get out an vote. And if your vote is not counted, then DO SOMETHING about it, and it will take more than letter writing.